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1 بهمن 1403
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The Oil and Energy Sector: From the Oil Deal to the Removal of Fuel Cards

The oil and energy sector is always full of various controversies and unexpected events. In this article, we will examine some of the most significant and controversial issues currently unfolding.

The Iran-Russia Oil Agreement: Expanding Cooperation in Oil and Gas Industry

One of the key topics making headlines lately is the oil deal between Iran and Russia, which has garnered significant attention. In a recent visit to Moscow, Iranian officials announced that extensive negotiations had been held over the past few months with Russian energy authorities, and that the parties are now close to finalizing the contractual agreements.

These agreements, particularly in the energy sector, are expected to lead to increased cooperation between the two countries in the oil and gas industries. While Russia is not a member of OPEC, it actively participates in OPEC+ meetings, where it has consistently aligned its production and export strategies with the organization’s goals.

Both Iran and Russia are members of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF), and their collaboration in this arena could have a substantial impact on the global gas market.

The Removal of Fuel Cards and Replacing Them with Bank Cards

Another major issue in the oil and energy sector recently is the potential removal of fuel cards and replacing them with bank cards. According to a provision in the national budget law, the transfer of fuel subsidies to individuals’ bank cards and the removal of fuel cards for vehicles is expected to be finalized by the first quarter of 2024.

A spokesperson for the National Gas Stations Association commented that the move to bank cards instead of fuel cards is a result of the need to update the current fuel distribution structure. The plan has been tested in several phases and seems to aim at improving and modernizing the country’s fuel distribution system. However, implementing such a scheme requires careful coordination among government bodies and the private sector.

The Consequences of the Oil-related Decision by the 13th Government at the Iran-Turkey Border

Another controversial subject in the energy sector involves the fuel-related decisions of the 13th government, which have led to issues at the Iran-Turkey border. The government’s recent decision to require trucks to fill up their tanks with Iranian fuel before crossing the border has sparked considerable protests. This policy, particularly opposed by the Turkish side, led to an official request from Turkey for Iran to revoke the decree.

Following these protests, Turkey imposed a fuel tax on Iranian trucks, which led to significant traffic jams at the border and caused problems for Iranian truck drivers.

Criticism of the Repeated Summoning of Oil and Energy Ministers to Parliament

In the world of politics and energy, decisions made by parliament sometimes lead to dissatisfaction within the government itself. Recently, the Speaker of the Iranian Parliament, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, criticized the repeated summoning of the oil and energy ministers to various parliamentary sessions and emphasized the need for them to focus more on addressing operational issues and reducing energy crises.

This criticism came in response to the ministers’ frequent appearances before parliamentary committees. According to some members of parliament, these sessions have largely turned into promotional opportunities and have not contributed to solving the country’s real issues.

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